{"id":362,"date":"2023-11-27T16:44:39","date_gmt":"2023-11-27T16:44:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/memniso.gr\/?p=362"},"modified":"2025-05-27T18:25:56","modified_gmt":"2025-05-27T18:25:56","slug":"20231127","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/memniso.gr\/index.php\/2023\/11\/27\/20231127\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0397 \u0394\u0397\u039b\u03a9\u03a3\u0397 \u039c\u03a0\u0391\u039b\u03a6\u039f\u03a5\u03a1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>2023.11.27<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>MEMNISO<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 <strong>\u0394\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u039c\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1<\/strong> (Balfour Declaration) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03af\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03cc\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 <strong>2 \u039d\u03bf\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1917<\/strong> \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u0384 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a0\u03ae\u03c1\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd <strong>\u0386\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1 \u03a4\u03b6\u03ad\u03b9\u03bc\u03c2 \u039c\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1<\/strong>, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc \u0395\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0397\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039b\u03cc\u03c1\u03b4\u03bf \u03a1\u03cc\u03b8\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03bd\u03c4 (\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1), \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03b5 <strong>\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 &#8220;\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc \u03bb\u03b1\u03cc&#8221; \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7<\/strong>, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0391\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1<\/strong> (\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;\u0397 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc \u03bb\u03b1\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7&#8230;&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1<\/strong>: \u0397 \u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 <strong>\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1<\/strong> \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>\u039a\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0399\u03c3\u03c1\u03b1\u03ae\u03bb<\/strong>, \u03c4\u03bf 1948.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u039f\u03b9 <strong>\u03a3\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u0395\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03b9<\/strong> \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u039f\u03b9 <strong>\u0391\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af<\/strong> \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c9\u03c2 <strong>\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b1<\/strong>, \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd \u03bf\u03b9 \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0386\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03a0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b7, \u03b7 <strong>\u039f\u03b8\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c1\u03b5\u03b5, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03bf\u03b8\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0397 \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u0395\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0386\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0397 \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"680\" height=\"885\" src=\"https:\/\/memniso.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Balfour-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-363\" srcset=\"https:\/\/memniso.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Balfour-3.jpg 680w, https:\/\/memniso.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Balfour-3-231x300.jpg 231w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0397 \u0394\u0397\u039b\u03a9\u03a3\u0397 \u039c\u03a0\u0391\u039b\u03a6\u039f\u03a5\u03a1 <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u0395\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2 \u039d\u03bf\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1917<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0391\u03b3\u03b1\u03c0\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad \u039b\u03cc\u03c1\u03b4\u03b5 \u03a1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03bd\u03c4,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0395\u03ba \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03ad\u03c7\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 <strong>\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong> \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 <strong>\u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00ab\u0397 \u039a\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc \u03bb\u03b1\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7, \u03ae \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u0395\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1.\u00bb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0398\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u039f\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u039c\u03b5 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0386\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1 \u03a4\u03b6\u03ad\u03b9\u03bc\u03c2 \u039c\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1<\/strong><br>\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u0395\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0397\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"427\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/memniso.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/arthur-balfour.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-379\" srcset=\"https:\/\/memniso.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/arthur-balfour.jpg 427w, https:\/\/memniso.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/arthur-balfour-214x300.jpg 214w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 427px) 100vw, 427px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>\u0386\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1 \u03a4\u03b6\u03ad\u03b9\u03bc\u03c2 \u039c\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0389\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 <strong>\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong> \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0394\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c1\u03b1\u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. <strong>\u039d\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u039a\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0395\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf <strong>\u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03cc\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1<\/strong> \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 (\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 <strong>\u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ac\u03c1\u03c1\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1:<\/strong> \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af, \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. <strong>\u0391\u03b3\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0391\u03c1\u03ac\u03b2\u03c9\u03bd \u03a0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 &#8220;\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2&#8221;, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 <strong>\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac<\/strong> \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 <strong>\u03bb\u03b1\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u039f\u03b9 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b9\u03c9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 <strong>\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd<\/strong> \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c6\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd <strong>\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 <strong>\u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/strong> \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0395\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. <strong>\u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0395\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae &amp; \u0391\u03c5\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u0392\u03af\u03b1 (1920\u20131948)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0391&#8217; \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf \u03a0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0397 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc <strong>\u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae<\/strong> \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u0394\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u039c\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0397 \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 <strong>\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9<\/strong> \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0395\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0386\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03c2 \u2014 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b5.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u039e\u03ad\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd <strong>\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03b3\u03ad\u03c1\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0391\u03c1\u03ac\u03b2\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong> (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u03c4\u03bf 1936\u20131939).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u03a7\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac, \u0399\u03c1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd) \u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. <strong>\u038a\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0399\u03c3\u03c1\u03b1\u03ae\u03bb (1948) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a4\u03bf 1948, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u039f\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03cd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0399\u03b4\u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>\u0399\u03c3\u03c1\u03b1\u03ae\u03bb<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 <strong>\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0395\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03ae \u03ad\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u2014 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03c9\u03c2 <strong>\u039d\u03ac\u03ba\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1<\/strong> (\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. <strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039a\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u0394\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u039c\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0388\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd <strong>\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc<\/strong> \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03bb\u03b1\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b7.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 <strong>\u03b1\u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/strong> (\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0395\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0386\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03c2).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83e\udded \u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-normal-font-size\">\n<li>\u039f\u03b9 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd <strong>\u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong> \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u03a4\u03bf \u0399\u03c3\u03c1\u03b1\u03ae\u03bb \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 <strong>\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cd\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1917.11.02 &#8211; \u0397 \u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039b\u03cc\u03c1\u03b4\u03bf \u03a1\u03cc\u03b8\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03bd\u03c4 (\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1), \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 &#8220;\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc \u03bb\u03b1\u03cc&#8221; \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 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